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What is HTML URL?

Uniform Resource Locators is another word for a web address.

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A URL can be composed of words  or an Internet Protocol (IP) address . Most people enter the name when surfing, because names are easier to remember than numbers.
Web browsers request pages from web servers by using a URL
Syntax:
scheme://prefix.domain:port/path/filename

scheme  defines the type of Internet service 
prefix defines a domain prefix 
domain  defines the Internet domain name 
port defines the port number at the host 
path  defines a path at the server
filename  defines the name of a document or resource 
URL Encoding
URLs can only be sent over the Internet using the ASCII character-set. If a URL contains characters outside the ASCII set, the URL has to be converted.It converts non-ASCII characters into a format that can be transmitted over the Internet and replaces non-ASCII characters with a "%" followed by hexadecimal digits. URLs cannot contain spaces. URL encoding normally replaces a space with a plus (+) sign, or %20.
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Ayesha
Tech writer at newsandstory